Some practical tips for the HR Manager to select the
right recruiter

by Cristina Savuica
Country Manager - Lugera & Makler s.r.l, Romania:
cristina.savuica@lugera.ro
Many of the potential clients Lugera & Makler is meeting, share
negative experiences when working with recruitment firms. In many cases
the recruitment firm obviously made mistakes and where not able or not
willing to correct things in order to meet the client's whishes. But
not in all cases the recruitment firms are to be blamed. Mistakes from
the client side may also contribute to an ineffective recruitment procedure.
In this article we have tried to write down some considerations that
may result in a better mutual understanding and a more effective search
& selection procedure.
The Profile
The better your profile is, the better the recruitment firm can do
its job. It is helpful to determine which requirements are crucial and
which are to be preferred only. If candidates must fulfill a long list
of requirements, then this may result in longer search times and often-higher
starting salaries. For example: if you want the financial manager to
master the financial module of SAP you can expect higher salary demands.
Are you prepared so? Based on the profile the search plan is designed.
An incomplete profile results in an incomplete search plan. It is the
task from the recruitment firm to ask you the right questions, and to
read in between the lines. If you do not get some critical questions
about the profile, then be aware. Something might go wrong!
Visiting the Recruiter
Many of the HR Managers have an overloaded agenda. Hardly any time
to breath. And certainly no time to visit the recruitment firm. Unfortunately.
Meeting them in their offices will give you a much better impression
then inviting them into your offices. When they visit you, you can only
base your opinion on their smooth talking and beautiful promises, their
very nice dresses and great catalogues.
Being in their offices you can get an impression of the atmosphere;
are the phones ringing? Are they conducting interviews? Is it a dead
office or is there a lot going on?
When inside you can easily check all their arguments. But on what can
you base your selection criteria? What to ask and what to check? Below
we have written a checklist in order for you to choose the recruiter
who really deserves to work for you:
Recruitment Software
Nearly all recruitment firms have a database of CV's in hard copies
and in their computer system. Ask your recruiter if you can see the
files in which they have put the hard copies. If this looks nice and
tidy it is a good sign and indicates that they treat the confidential
CV's from their candidates with respect. But do not be surprised if
you see piles of CV's shattered all around the place: only one advice
for you: run
Your second check is their recruitment software. Ask your recruiter
to run some filters for candidates in their system. Ask them to get
you an AS/400 programmer with English language skills. Or a marketing
manager in the Telecom branch. Or ask them to run a filter according
your profile. They should be able to do this instantly. If they tell
you that for confidentiality reasons or any other silly excuse, they
cannot show you this, than you can be sure that they have nothing to
show you, which would convince you to work with them.
Further they should have a good database of companies for their direct
search activities. Every recruiter should have a rich database of many
companies in Romania in which they can select on branch, region and
city, ownership (local, French, English etc.). This is crucial if you
must execute a direct search in the insurance sector. The searchers
need instant access to all insurance companies in order to call for
potential candidates. But do not be surprised if your recruiter is still
using the Yellow Pages. And you know, if they do, better run again.
Besides the software, have a look at the hardware of the system. Do
they have a good network; do they have a leased line for Internet?
If everything you have seen so far is according your expectations
you can think of the following:
Search & Selection Tools
The above-mentioned database is only one of many tools a recruitment
firm has for search & selection. And not always the most
important tool, although many people think so. It is of major importance
for you to know how they will treat your vacancy. As you have no time
to lose, you want to be convinced that your recruiter is not going to
waist your precious time, as vacancies cost the company money due to
loss of productivity.
The first question is to let them explain you how their search plan
looks like. A solid search plan contains at least 4 or 5 of the following
components:
1. Data base search: how many potential contacts will this give
and how long will it take.
2. Company search: which companies do they intend to contact,
how many potential candidates will this generate and the time span.
3. Internet: will they put the vacancies on their website and
on career sites. Are they going to search at other companies' corporate
sites for possible leads?
4. Advertising: will they support their search with advertising?
And why?
5. Direct Search: are they prepared and are they able to execute
an intensive direct search (the real headhunting)? How do they do this
and what will be the result? Although it is hard to believe but most
consultants and searchers at recruitment firms do not have the skills
and do not like direct search at all! But, direct search is one of the
most effective and fastest tools for the recruiter. So make sure that
the recruiter is not afraid of this!
6. Network Management: Do the recruiters have a network in the
field of your vacancy? Do they know enough potential candidates already?
Which tools do they use for this? Do they have instruments for mass
e-mailing all their potential candidates instantly, or do they do it
all manually?
7. Search cases: Can they rely on previous and similar search
& selection procedures where they already have been contacting potential
candidates you might need.
If the recruiter tries to convince you that only one
or two of the above mentioned items would do, than you can be sure that
they will not have a solid overview of all the qualifying potential
candidates.
Secondly make sure that you will talk to the searcher or consultant
who is responsible for your vacancy and brief this person into detail.
And make sure that you have enough trust in this person, otherwise it
will not work.
Questionnaire and Interview
Ask to have a look at the CV-Questionnaire and check critically the
questions in order to find out that they will not forget to ask the
candidates questions, which are critical for your profile. Further you
can check the capability of the recruiter how they execute the interview
with potential candidates.
The Contract
Make sure you have a penalty clause in your contract with your recruiter
stipulating in clear terms that they will not contact your personnel
for vacancies at other clients. If they are not willing to do so, you
can be sure that they are going to use you as a source as well.
The Clients of the Recruiter
If you have the above mentioned condition in the contract ask the recruiters
client portfolio as it will not be possible for them to search for potential
candidates at their clients which may limit the number of qualifying
candidates they are able to introduce to you.
The Deadline
You would prefer to see candidates yesterday rather then tomorrow,
as tomorrow is already too late. But do not let your recruiter make
you promises, which are not realistic. For a solid search & selection
procedure the recruiter needs time. The right recruiter selects potential
candidates at least from 50 to 100 persons. From this group of persons
invites between 10 to 20 persons for a personal interview. And only
after a personal interview the right recruiter is able to select the
most qualifying candidates. In practice this means that an effective
recruiter will need between 8 and 15 business days. This depends also
on the profile of the candidate, of course.
Regular up-dates
Ask the recruiter to give you regular up-dates: how many candidates
they contacted, from which companies, who rejected the vacancy and the
reasons. This will enable you to modify your profile or to change the
focus of the search procedure.
Guarantee
Recruiters should give you sound guarantee conditions in case the hired
candidate turns out to be a recruitment error. From experience we know
that 2 out of 100 placed candidates leave the client within the guarantee
term. The average for the recruitment business is between 5-10 guarantee
cases out of 100 placements. Guarantee vacancies should have top-priority
at the recruiter.
The Fee Structure
Basically there are three possible fee structures, all with their advantages
and disadvantages.
No cure, no pay. The advantage for you is that you do not
have to invest in a project from which you do not know the result
yet. The disadvantage is that the recruiter has no financial commitment
from your side and therefore might not allocate all its possible resources
and time to your vacancy. Anyhow, if you are not sure about the qualities
of your recruiter than always chose the possibility. But if you are
not convinced that they will provide you with great candidates is
better not to work with them at all.
Retainer. The more professional the recruiter is the more
likely it is that they will ask you for a down payment. A reasonable
down payment is 30% of the expected fee. The rest should be paid only
in case they successfully place a candidate at your company. Because
of your financial commitment to the recruiter they will also be committed
to make sure to deliver.
3-way Payment Structure. This is a common used alternative
internationally. The first part of the fee is invoiced the moment
the recruiter has introduced to you 3 CV's of qualifying candidates,
the second part is invoiced the moment you invite one or more candidates
for an interview at your firm and the third part is being invoiced
the moment you have hired a candidate.
Conclusion
This checklist might prevent you working with a recruiter not being able
to meet your requirements. We think that you have every right to be very
concerned about the professional fulfillment of your vacancy. The greatest
compliment we experience in our work is the degree and frequency in which
we exceed our client's expectations. Before you make a decision regarding
the recruiter you will work with, make sure that it will be really able
to deliver what you need in the time frame you need.
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